Ndedzipi nzira dzazvino dzekumaka huwandu hwematteni-acid mabhatiri?

Parizvino, kugona kwematteni-acid-acid mabhatiri anotevera nzira dzekushandisa, dzakadai saC14, C5, iro rinomiririra kugona kwaiwanikwa kana kuchinge kwabviswa pachiyero che20, 10h, 5h, uye 2h. Kana iri kugona pasi pe20h discharge chiyero, iyo label inofanira kunge iri c20, c20 = 10ah bhatiri, iyo inoreva kukosha kwekugona kuendesa nekudzingwa 20h neC20 / 20 zvazvino. Yakashandurwa kuC5, iyo ndeyekuburitsa panguva ina nguva dzazvino dzakataurwa naC20, kugona kungori kungangoita na3ah. Iyo yemagetsi bhasikoro inowanzoratidzwa mu1 ~ 2h ine yakakwirira ikozvino, uye iyo Attiter-acid bhatiri inodzingwa mu1 ~ 2h (c1 ~ c1 ~ c1). . 2H chifukidzo. Kana zvisiri c2, kuverenga kunofanirwa kuitwa kuti uwane nguva yekubvisa nguva uye kugona. Kana kugona kwakaratidzirwa ne5h discharge chiyero (C5) ndeye 100%, kana ichishandurwa kuti ibudiswe mukati me3h, chaiyo kugona ndeye 88%; Kana ikatorwa mukati me2h, 78%; Kana ikatorwa mukati me1h, chete 5h yasara. 65% yekugona kweawa. Saka ikozvino simba chairo re8.8ah rinogona chete kuwanikwa ne3 discharge; Kana ikadururwa ne 1h, chete 6.5hinogona kuwanikwa, uye chiyero chinodzingwa chinogona kuderedzwa. Iyo discharge iripo> 0.5c2 isingori inoderedza kugona kupfuura chinyorwa, asi chinokanganisawo hupenyu hwebhatiri. Iyo ine zvakare ine chekuita. Nenzira imwecheteyo, yebhatiri ine chiratidzo (yakarongedzwa) comality yeC3 / 3, kureva kuti, ≈033C3, kana iri c5, iyo Conchge yazvino inofanira kunge iri 0.2c5, zvichingodaro.